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Evidence-Based Practice for Prevention Science

Developing a Search Strategy

Here are some tips for searching library databases:

  • Use AND to combine your concepts, e.g., child abuse AND alcohol (AND must be in caps)
  • Use OR to combine synonyms, related terms, e.g., domestic violence OR family violence (OR must be in caps)
  • Parentheses allow complex queries to be layered, e.g., child abuse AND (alcohol OR substance abuse)
  • Use the * (asterik)  to search for the root word and any ending, e.g., parent* will retrieve parent, parents, parenthood, parenting.
  • To search for an exact phrase, place the phrase in quotation marks, e.g., "attachment theory"

Using Filters and Field Tags

After you create your search bar, use filters and field tags to further refine your results. 

  • Filters = narrowing down your results one you search 
  • Fields = only searches specific elements of the article (e.g. the title or the abstract) 

A screenshot of filters from PsycInfo

A screenshot of filter options from the PsycInfo database. 

.Screenshot of fields from a ProQuest database

A screenshot of field options from a ProQuest database