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Social Work with Immigrants and Refugees

Citation Formats

Below are some examples of common sources and their APA citation formats. Need more help? Check out Purdue Owl or Contact Julia

Citing Journal Articles

Journal Articles

Reference List or Works Cited

Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of article. Title of Periodical, volume number(issue number), pages. https://doi.org/xx.xxx/yyyy

Henrich, K. (2020). Supporting Student Wellbeing and Holistic Success: A Public Services Approach. International Information & Library Review, 52(3), 235–243. https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2020.1785171

 

In-Text Citations 

(Henrich, 2020)

Henrich, K. (2020). Supporting Student Wellbeing and Holistic Success: A Public Services Approach. International Information & Library Review, 52(3), 235–243. https://doi.org/10.1080/10572317.2020.1785171

Citing a Website

Websites

Reference List or Works Cited

 

Lastname, F. M. OR Organization Name (Year, Month Date). Title of page. Site name. URL

Witbeck, K. (2021, November 19). Tips for talking with family and friends about misinformation. Oregon Health News. https://covidblog.oregon.gov/tips-for-talking-with-family-and-friends-about-misinformation/

 

In-Text Citations 

 (Last Name, Year)

 (Witbeck, 2021)

Citing Government Reports

Government/Organization Reports

Reference List or Works Cited

No Individual Author - Organization as Author 

Organization Name. (Year). Title of report. URL

United States Government Accountability Office. (2019). Performance and accountability report: Fiscal year 2019https://www.gao.gov/assets/710/702715.pdf

 

Individual Author 

Lastname, F. M., & Lastname, F. M. (Year). Title of report. Organization Name. URL

Palanker, D., Volk, J., Lucia, K., & Thomas, K. (2018). Mental health parity at risk: Deregulating the individual market and the impact on mental health coverage. National Alliance on Mental Illness. https://www.nami.org/About-NAMI/Publications-Reports/Public-Policy-Reports/Parity-at-Risk/ParityatRisk.pdf 

 

In-Text Citations 

(Last Name, Year)

(Henrich, 2020)

Citing Federal Legislation

Federal Public Law 

On a reference or works cited:

Type of Law Format Example
Full Law Name of the Law/Act, Public Law Number, Statute Number. (Date).  Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, P.L. 103-322, 108 Stat. 1796. (1994).
Specific Act within a Larger Law Name of the Act + "of" + Date, Public Law Number, Statute Number.  Violence Against Women Act of 1994, P.L. 103-322, 108 Stat. 1902.
As U.S. Code Name of the Act, United States Code Number § Section Number (Date).  Violence Against Women Act, 42 U.S.C. § 13701 (1994).

In-text Citations:

(Name of the Act [Acronym], Date). After the first citation of this act, you would cite successive citations as (Acronym, Date)

(Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act [VCCLEA], 1994) successive citations as (VCCLEA, 1994)


Unenacted Federal Bill

On a reference or works cited:

Format Example

Name of the Bill, Bill Number, Session of Congress. (Date).

OR 

Bill Number, Session of Congress. (Date).

 Violence Against Women Act, H.R. 1502, 102nd Cong. (1991).

OR 

H.R. 1502, 102nd Cong. (1991).

In-text Citations:

(Name of the Act [Acronym], Date). After the first citation of this act, you would cite successive citations as (Acronym, Date) 

OR 

(Bill Number, Date)

(Violence Against Women Act [VAWA], 1991), successive citations as (VAWA, 1991)

OR 

(H.R. 1502, 1991)

 

Citing State Legislation

State law citation varies from state-to-state. Here are some resources to help you cite state law: 

Contact your librarian if you need more assistance with state citations 

State Law

Reference List or Works Cited

Name of Law. Source § Section number (Year). URL OR (Database)

Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act. N.J. Stat. Ann. § 24:6I-1 (2019). (West)

NOTE: In this case, the "Ann." means "annotated" 

In-Text Citation

(Title Number Source § Section number)

(N.J. Stat. Ann. § 24:6I-1)

 

Enacted Bills

Reference List or Works Cited

Bill Number. Session of Congress. (State Abbrev. Year) (enacted). URL

H. 199, 189th Gen. Ct., Sess. (Mass. 2015) (enacted). https://malegislature.gov/Bills/189/House/H199

In-Text Citation

(Bill Number, Year)

(H. 199, 2015) 

NOTE: Unenacted bills are the same citation, just remove the word "enacted" from the citation