Research Articles | Review Articles |
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Present original findings from a study | Summarize & analyze existing research on a specified topic |
Based on raw data and original research | Based on existing literature |
Often divided into sections such as: Literature Review, Method, Results, Discussion, and Conclusion |
"Overview" or "review" may be in the article title |
Often labeled within databases as a review article |
As you may be aware, different citation styles are followed depending on the discipline. Even in just the sciences, there's ACS (American Chemical Society), AIP (American Institute of Physics), and CSE (Council of Science Editors), to name a few. In fact, different publishers use different styles – and may even decide to use different styles depending on the journal in question.
Given a citation, how can you tell what type of source it is? Here are tips on what to look out for...
If you want: | Use: | For results that: | Example |
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Less results or more specific results | AND | contain BOTH terms | currents AND reproduction |
More results or have synonymatic terms | OR | contain EITHER term(s) | "deep sea coral" OR "cold water coral" |
More results | * | contain terms with the root of your search term | larva* will give you larva, larvae, & larval |
To search for a multi-word term/phrase |
" " | contain the exact phrase | "coral bleaching" |